91.231.132.0/22

AS47764 · LLC VK

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Summary

Country	Russia
Domain	mail.ru
ASN	AS47764
Registry	RIPE
ID	RU-NETBRIDGE

WHOIS Details

inetnum:        91.231.132.0 - 91.231.135.255
netname:        RU-NETBRIDGE
descr:          VK Services
country:        RU
org:            ORG-LLCn4-RIPE
admin-c:        MAIL-RU
tech-c:         MAIL-RU
status:         ASSIGNED PI
mnt-by:         VKCOMPANY-MNT
mnt-by:         RIPE-NCC-END-MNT
created:        2023-09-19T15:28:29Z
last-modified:  2023-10-03T12:40:50Z
source:         RIPE
abuse-email:    abuse@corp.mail.ru
abuse-c:        MAIL-RU
abuse-org:      ORG-LLCn4-RIPE

organisation:   ORG-LLCn4-RIPE
org-name:       LLC VK
country:        RU
org-type:       LIR
address:        Leningradskiy prospect, 39, build 79, SkyLight
address:        125167
address:        Moscow
address:        RUSSIAN FEDERATION
phone:          +74957256357
fax-no:         +74957256359
e-mail:         noc@corp.mail.ru
abuse-c:        MAIL-RU
mnt-ref:        RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
mnt-ref:        VKCOMPANY-MNT
mnt-by:         RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
mnt-by:         VKCOMPANY-MNT
created:        2008-07-24T10:46:43Z
last-modified:  2022-06-20T09:32:31Z
source:         RIPE
abuse-email:    abuse@corp.mail.ru
abuse-c:        MAIL-RU
abuse-org:      undefined

role:           VK NOC
address:        Limited liability company Mail.Ru
address:        Leningradskiy prospect, 39/79
address:        125167 Moscow Russia
phone:          +7 495 7256357
fax-no:         +7 495 7256359
remarks:        ------------------------------------------
e-mail:         noc@corp.mail.ru
admin-c:        SAAP-RIPE
tech-c:         DBF3-RIPE
tech-c:         IS13
remarks:        -----------------------------------------
remarks:        General questions: noc@corp.mail.ru
remarks:        Spam & Abuse: abuse@corp.mail.ru
remarks:        Search Abuse: search-abuse@corp.mail.ru
remarks:        Routing inquiries: ncc@corp.mail.ru
remarks:        Peering issues: ncc@corp.mail.ru
remarks:        -----------------------------------------
remarks:        --------- A T T E N T I O N !!! ---------
remarks:        Please use abuse@corp.mail.ru e-mail
remarks:        address for spam and abuse complaints.
remarks:        Mails for other addresses will be ignored!
remarks:        -----------------------------------------
mnt-by:         VKCOMPANY-MNT
abuse-mailbox:  abuse@corp.mail.ru
nic-hdl:        MAIL-RU
created:        2010-11-29T12:03:47Z
last-modified:  2025-08-07T07:52:55Z
source:         RIPE

route:          91.231.132.0/22
descr:          Moscow region
origin:         AS47764
mnt-by:         VKCOMPANY-MNT
created:        2023-10-03T12:40:50Z
last-modified:  2023-10-03T12:40:50Z
source:         RIPE

Nearby Ranges

BGP prefixes that overlap with 91.231.0.0/16

Range	ASN	Company	Num of IPs
91.231.148.0/22	AS8811	Limited liability company TANAID	1,024
91.231.100.0/22	AS15624	OKITECH Krzysztof Kusnierczyk	1,024
91.231.48.0/22	AS25019	Saudi Telecom Company JSC	1,024
91.231.12.0/22	AS56391	VIRTUAL TELECOM SP. Z O.O.	1,024
91.231.80.0/22	AS198050	Marek Piwowarski trading as ALFA-SYSTEM M. Piwowarski, A. Widera s.j.	1,024
91.231.244.0/22	AS201725	Firma Tonetic Krzysztof Adamczyk	1,024
91.231.40.0/22	AS198820	Nataliya Vasylivna Protsykevych	1,024
91.231.164.0/22	AS198090	LIBRA S.R.L.	1,024
91.231.128.0/22	AS57323	CJSC Kubanoptprodtorg	1,024
91.231.56.0/22	AS43533	OOO Gals Telecom	1,024
91.231.196.0/22	AS48642	Joint stock company For	1,024
91.231.248.0/22	AS200893	Telekomunikacja Zwiazku Gmin Ziemi Wielunskiej S.A.	1,024
91.231.28.0/22	AS16019	Antonin Vymetal	1,024
91.231.252.0/22	AS44027	Spitamen Alexander Internet LLC.	1,024
91.231.36.0/22	AS197474	Securex s.c., Tomasz Raczynski, Piotr Abgarowicz	1,024
91.231.120.0/22	AS198072	GTnet sp.j. Tomasz Gajewski Grzegorz Mazurek	1,024
91.231.110.0/23	AS198067	AzimuthIT sp. z o.o. sp. k.	512
91.231.60.0/23	AS198158	FIRMA USLUGOWO-HANDLOWA AG-net JOANNA MACZENSKA	512
91.231.70.0/23	AS198050	Marek Piwowarski trading as ALFA-SYSTEM M. Piwowarski, A. Widera s.j.	512
91.231.224.0/23	AS9009	M247 LTD Frankfurt Customer	512
91.231.176.0/23	AS57339	TAN Ltd.	512
91.231.230.0/23	AS57360	Nomino Sp. z o.o.	512
91.231.54.0/23	AS56623	TOV Highload Systems	512
91.231.20.0/23	AS57890	Jacek Repinski trading as POTel	512
91.231.16.0/23	AS48321	RialCom Ltd.	512
91.231.118.0/23	AS198098	Artur Bak Firma Handlowo - Uslugowa ARTKOM	512
91.231.172.0/23	AS48544	Tecnotel Servizi Tecnologici srl	512
91.231.44.0/23	AS60336	Konrad Szewczyk	512
91.231.32.0/23	AS39507	Biznes Swiatlowodem Sp. z o.o.	512
91.231.90.0/23	AS199713	BRIGHTON AND HOVE CITY COUNCIL	512
91.231.4.0/23	AS31673	Trustteam Nederland BV	512
91.231.142.0/23	AS26548	iNet Ltd	512
91.231.168.0/23	AS197295	TARNOBRZESKA SPOLDZIELNIA MIESZKANIOWA W TARNOBRZEGU	512
91.231.116.0/23	AS29314	VECTRA S.A.	512
91.231.162.0/23	AS8279	Novaya Strategia Ltd.	512
91.231.1.0/24	AS198224	MASCODE LLC	256
91.231.23.0/24	AS198187	Studio WIK Sp. z o.o.	256
91.231.233.0/24	AS198137	OOO Net-Nord	256
91.231.161.0/24	AS197204	TeleMaks Ltd	256
91.231.242.0/24	AS198131	Centrum Informatyki ZETO S.A.	256
91.231.228.0/24	AS198126	PE Beauchiere Remy	256
91.231.240.0/24	AS198124	FOP Zashkolny Aleksandr Ivanovich	256
91.231.89.0/24	AS213412	FR ONYPHE	256
91.231.189.0/24	AS212126	Volskiye Kabelniye Seti Ltd.	256
91.231.213.0/24	AS198117	KORUS Consulting Group LLC	256
91.231.18.0/24	AS197977	Solaris Bus&Coach S.A.	256
91.231.182.0/24	AS214379	South Park Networks LLC	256
91.231.35.0/24	AS16509	Proximie Ltd	256

Hosted domains

There are 4 domain names hosted across 2 IP addresses on this ASN. Checkout our API to access full domain hosting information.

IP Address	Domain	Domains on this IP
91.231.132.1	s3vk.com	2
91.231.134.1	sferum.ru	2

Hosted domains API

Our Hosted Domains API, or Reverse IP API returns a full list of domains that are hosted on a single IP address.

Useful for Cybersecurity

Read more

Pingable IPs

7 IPs in this range replied to an ICMP ping during our most recent internet scan. Learn more.

IP Address	ASN	Details
91.231.132.2	AS47541 VKontakte Ltd	`0.67ms` from Saint Petersburg, RU
91.231.134.1	AS47764 LLC VK	`0.19ms` from Khabarovsk, RU
91.231.135.22	AS47764 LLC VK	`5.37ms` from Moscow, RU
91.231.133.1	AS47764 LLC VK	`0.80ms` from Moscow, RU

Other Pingable IPs

Below is a random selection of 25 IPs that replied to an ICMP ping during our most recent internet scan.

IP Address	ASN	Details
77.172.44.198	AS1136 KPN B.V.	`1.03ms` from Amsterdam, NL
75.245.85.6	AS6167 Verizon Business	`13.06ms` from Ashburn, US
197.52.77.150	AS8452 TE-AS	`8.02ms` from Cairo, EG
91.11.241.38	AS3320 Deutsche Telekom AG	`4.61ms` from Duesseldorf, DE
91.96.160.214	AS9145 EWE TEL GmbH	`3.40ms` from Hamburg, DE
92.44.7.38	AS34984 Superonline Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S.	`3.90ms` from Istanbul, TR
2.88.186.70	AS25019 Saudi Telecom Company JSC	`4.54ms` from Manama, BH
108.214.137.182	AS7018 AT&T Enterprises, LLC	`1.74ms` from Miami, US
97.237.106.166	AS6167 Verizon Business	`11.77ms` from Newark, US
191.30.175.150	AS18881 TELEFÔNICA BRASIL S.A	`11.64ms` from Porto Alegre, BR
79.62.62.118	AS3269 Telecom Italia S.p.A.	`6.37ms` from Rome, IT
13.115.229.214	AS16509 Amazon.com, Inc.	`0.12ms` from Tokyo, JP
168.233.105.230	AS397074 Marshalls	`1.09ms` from Ashburn, US
24.125.94.38	AS7922 Comcast Cable Communications, LLC	`2.37ms` from Atlanta, US
82.156.249.214	AS45090 Shenzhen Tencent Computer Systems Company Limited	`1.76ms` from Beijing, CN
114.248.248.246	AS4808 China Unicom Beijing Province Network	`3.90ms` from Beijing, CN
20.65.20.6	AS8075 Microsoft Corporation	`0.38ms` from Boydton, US
64.37.205.150	AS3561 CenturyLink Communications, LLC	`1.80ms` from Chicago, US
87.179.236.134	AS3320 Deutsche Telekom AG	`8.15ms` from Frankfurt am Main, DE
39.172.100.70	AS56041 China Mobile communications corporation	`10.97ms` from Hangzhou, CN
16.163.122.230	AS16509 Amazon.com, Inc.	`0.13ms` from Hong Kong, HK
91.224.10.6	AS30860 Virtual Systems LLC	`0.13ms` from Kyiv, UA
99.139.138.70	AS7018 AT&T Enterprises, LLC	`3.20ms` from Los Angeles, US
47.225.213.6	AS20115 Charter Communications LLC	`7.90ms` from Milwaukee, US
147.174.254.246	AS25968 Southeastern Louisiana University	`8.83ms` from New Orleans, US

Traceroute

Below is a recent traceroute taken from the IPinfo ProbeNet to an IP in this range. Learn more.

traceroute -a -n -q1 91.231.132.2

traceroute to 91.231.132.2 (91.231.132.2): 64 hops max, 52 byte packets

1 [AS210756] 146.185.215.3 0.147 ms

2 *

3 *

4 [] 194.226.100.137 0.864 ms

5 *

6 *

7 *

8 *

9 [AS47541] 91.231.132.2 0.68 ms

Measurement taken from

IPinfo ProbeNet in Saint Petersburg, RU

On October 30th 2025

What are IP address ranges?

IP address ranges, or netblocks, are groups of related IP addresses. They are usually represented as a base IP address, followed by a slash, and then a netmask which represents how many IP addresses are contained within the netblock. This format is known as CIDR. You'll also sometimes see netblocks given as a start ip address, and an end ip address, or an ip address range.

Traffic works its way around the internet based on the routing table, which contains a list of networks and their associated netblocks.

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